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main
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ccffff1de2 | ||
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92f90a4146 | ||
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2b57998de6 |
+2
-2
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import (
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)
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func main() {
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f := "names.txt"
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f := "input.txt"
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if len(os.Args) > 1 {
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f = os.Args[1]
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}
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@@ -19,5 +19,5 @@ func main() {
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return
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}
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s := string(b)
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microgopt.Run(strings.Split(s, "\n"))
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microgopt.Run(strings.Split(s, "\n"), 1000)
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}
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@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
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module git.yetaga.in/alazyreader/microgopt
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go 1.26.0
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go 1.27.0
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+10
-6
@@ -47,7 +47,11 @@ func sum(l []*value) *value {
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return r
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}
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func Run(docs []string) {
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func Run(docs []string, numSteps int) {
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if numSteps == 0 {
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numSteps = 1000 // default number of training steps
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}
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// remove leading and trailing whitespace in documents
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for i := range docs {
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docs[i] = strings.TrimSpace(docs[i])
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@@ -104,7 +108,6 @@ func Run(docs []string) {
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v := make([]float64, len(params)) // second moment buffer
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// Repeat in sequence
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numSteps := 1000 // number of training steps
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for step := range numSteps {
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// Take single document, tokenize it, surround it with BOS special token on both sides
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doc := docs[step%len(docs)]
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@@ -157,7 +160,7 @@ func Run(docs []string) {
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probs[i] = l.Div(&value{data: temperature})
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}
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probs = softMax(probs)
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tokenId := choose(probs)
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tokenId = choose(probs)
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if tokenId == BOS {
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break
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}
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@@ -210,10 +213,11 @@ func rmsNorm(x []*value) []*value {
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}
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ms = ms.Div(&value{data: float64(len(x))})
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scale := ms.Add(&value{data: 1e-5}).Pow(&value{data: -0.5})
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ret := make([]*value, len(x))
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for i := range x {
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x[i] = x[i].Mul(scale)
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ret[i] = x[i].Mul(scale)
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}
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return x
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return ret
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}
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func gpt(tokenId int, posId int, keys [][][]*value, values [][][]*value) []*value {
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@@ -421,5 +425,5 @@ func choose(p []*value) int {
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// multiply the sample with the largest CDF value; easier than normalizing to [0,1)
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val := rand.Float64() * cdf[len(cdf)-1]
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// Search returns the smallest index i such that cdf[i] > val
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return sort.Search(len(cdf), func(i int) bool { return cdf[i] > val })
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return sort.Search(len(cdf)-1, func(i int) bool { return cdf[i] > val })
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}
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@@ -8,12 +8,12 @@ To use: `go run cmd/main.go input.txt`
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Differences between the Go and the Python, as well as notes more generally:
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* The GPT is implemented as a package and, separately, as a command-line wrapper that calls it, just to keep the algorithm separate from the invocation details.
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* The Value class is more type-safe in go, using values everywhere as opposed to mingling floats and values in the localgrad tuple.
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* The Value struct has actual tests confirming the backward propagation logic.
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* When writing the Value struct and its methods, I accidentally swapped the order of the values in the `localGrads` slice in `Mul` and tore my hair out trying to figure out where the bug was. When I broke down and asked copilot to "compare these two implementations and tell me how they differ," it managed to find the error -- but also reported three non-existent differences and told me that `slices.Backward()` doesn't exist.
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* Initial pass translating the linear algebra functions has me worried that all those value structs aren't going to be very fast...
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* Had to implement weighted random choice. <https://cybernetist.com/2019/01/24/random-weighted-draws-in-go/> made that relatively straightforward; it's a neat algorithm.
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- The GPT is implemented as a package and, separately, as a command-line wrapper that calls it, just to keep the algorithm separate from the invocation details.
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- The Value class is more type-safe in go, using values everywhere as opposed to mingling floats and values in the localgrad tuple.
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- The Value struct has actual tests confirming the backward propagation logic.
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- When writing the Value struct and its methods, I accidentally swapped the order of the values in the `localGrads` slice in `Mul` and tore my hair out trying to figure out where the bug was. When I broke down and asked copilot to "compare these two implementations and tell me how they differ," it managed to find the error -- but also reported three non-existent differences and told me that `slices.Backward()` doesn't exist.
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- Initial pass translating the linear algebra functions has me worried that all those value structs aren't going to be very fast...
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- Had to implement weighted random choice. <https://cybernetist.com/2019/01/24/random-weighted-draws-in-go/> made that relatively straightforward; it's a neat algorithm.
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First proper run:
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@@ -26,3 +26,38 @@ Something's not right here, unless the hit new baby name is `kaaaaasehaaeaaal`.
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After a few more rounds of debugging, I'm stumped. There must be some subtle pythonic behavior that my rewrite isn't capturing that's causing my results to all be nonsense like `eadaaaaannnaanba` and `oetlaaceta`, but I can't see it (and I don't know enough python to find it).
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This was still a useful learning opportunity, although a frustrating one in the end.
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## Update September 2026
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I asked Claude the same question I asked Copilot six months ago and after thinking for a bit, it pointed out two places where the go program's reference semantics were different than python's. With those two things fixed:
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```plaintext
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❯ go run cmd/main.go input.txt
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num docs: 32033
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vocab size: 27
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num params: 4192
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step 10000 / 10000 | loss 2.6872
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--- inference (new, hallucinated names) ---
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sample 1: breya
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sample 2: kariste
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sample 3: kari
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sample 4: elyna
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sample 5: aliann
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sample 6: alayn
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sample 7: asari
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sample 8: amara
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sample 9: kadili
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sample 10: avan
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sample 11: aarie
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sample 12: amari
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sample 13: keli
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sample 14: kericy
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sample 15: areta
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sample 16: kailyn
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sample 17: kona
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sample 18: daley
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sample 19: avile
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sample 20: alion
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```
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Success.
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